Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD) at Our Centers in Chicago and Northwest Indiana
At Midwest Fertility Center, we can help prospective parents detect congenital birth defects in an embryo before it develops. Concerned parents worried about passing incurable genetic conditions to their child often request preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD). This procedure allows our Chicago and Northwest Indiana doctors to identify affected embryos before they are implanted in the uterus through IVF.
PGD is a state-of-the-art genetic screening procedure that can detect a number of congenital conditions, including Tay-Sachs disease and Down syndrome. Depending on the specific concerns of the couple, our infertility specialists will screen either one or both parents to determine if a debilitating genetic trait is carried.
Contact Midwest Fertility Center to discuss preimplantation genetic diagnosis ( PGD) at one of our offices in Chicago or Northwest Indiana.
The Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis Procedure
The first portion of the preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) process is similar to in vitro fertilization. Fertility drugs are used to enhance ovulation in the woman; then the eggs are collected and fertilized with donated sperm (usually provided by the woman's partner) in our laboratory. Three days later, the embryo often divides to the eight-cell level.
In a traditional IVF treatment, implantation would take place at this point. However, when PGD is being performed during the IVF process, one or two of the cells are removed from the embryo and an experienced specialist performs a molecular analysis of the DNA to detect any genetic defects. If a genetic defect is detected, the embryo will be destroyed. If the tested embryos are free from abnormalities, they will be placed in the woman's womb. As in the traditional IVF process, the patient is carefully monitored for 10 to 12 days following the transplantation procedure, and then a follow-up pregnancy test is performed to assess the results of the implantation.
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Results of Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis
As we continue to make advances in the field of PGD, the list of conditions and diseases that we can detect through the procedure continues to grow. Huntington's disease, Tay-Sachs disease, Down syndrome, cystic fibrosis, sickle-cell anemia, and muscular dystrophy are just some of the conditions we can currently test for in embryos.
Because every couple's needs are different, our fertility specialists will create a PGD treatment that is specifically designed for each patient. During your consultation at our office, we can further discuss how PGD can be used in your unique case.
For more information or to schedule a preimplantation genetic diagnosis ( PGD) consultation in the Chicago or Northwest Indiana area, please contact Midwest Fertility Center today.
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